(Gilbert et al., 2014) Narrative Citation Example S., Anderson, A., Plath, S., Martin, G., Sorenson, K., Jones, R., Adams, T., Rothbaum, Z., Esty, K., Gibbs, M., Taultson, B., Christner, G, Paulson, L., Tolo, K., Jacobson, W. List the first 19 authors' names, then insert an ellipse, and then add the last author's name. (Clarke et al., 2018) Narrative Citation Example This includes the first time the source is used in the paper. For three or more authors, list the first author followed by et al. Parenthetical & Narrative Citationsįor one or two authors, list all authors in the reference. Separate each author with a comma. Insert an ampersand (&) before the last author. Then, add the initials for the first and middle names (if there is one). List each author's last name first followed by a comma.

Responsible leadership in projects: Insights into ethical decision making. ExampleĬlarke, N., D'Amato, A., Higgs, M., & Ramesh, V. List all authors up to and including 20 authors. For more information about creating parenthetical and narrative citations for sources with no authors, see Section 8.14 on pages 264-265 of the APA Manual, 7th edition. More Informationįor more information about creating references for sources without authors, see Section 9.12 on page 289 of the APA Manual, 7th edition. NOTE: Notice in the parenthetical citation example that the comma is inside the quotation marks followed by the date. Finally, if the title is overly long, shorten the title.

Additionally, be sure to capitalize all major words in the title within the citation. If the title is not italicized (as with a book chapter or article) put quotation marks around the title.

If the title is italicized (as with a book or video) keep the italics in the citation. Then, use the title (or whatever is in the author spot) in the citation within the body of the paper. When there is no author, look at the reference, first. ('How to Launch,' 2018) Parenthetical Explanation Then, complete the rest of the reference as directed by source type. Follow the title with the publication date in parentheses. Do not italicize title and end with a period. When there is no author move the article title to the author spot. How to launch your career in project management: Project management can be a rewarding and challenging career, but where do you start? (2018, February 27).

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